Search results for " original"

showing 10 items of 53 documents

Geographical trends in the yolk carotenoid composition of the pied flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca).

2010

Carotenoids in the egg yolks of birds are considered to be important antioxidants and immune stimulants during the rapid growth of embryos. Yolk carotenoid composition is strongly affected by the carotenoid composition of the female’s diet at the time of egg formation. Spatial and temporal differences in carotenoid availability may thus be reflected in yolk concentrations. To assess whether yolk carotenoid concentrations or carotenoid profiles show any large-scale geographical trends or differences among habitats, we collected yolk samples from 16 European populations of the pied flycatcher, Ficedula hypoleuca. We found that the concentrations and proportions of lutein and some other xantho…

0106 biological sciencesLuteinRange (biology)Maternal effectsPopulation DynamicsBreedingXanthophylls01 natural sciencesAntioxidantsTreesSongbirdschemistry.chemical_compoundEgg antioxidantspolycyclic compoundsCarotenoidLepidoptera larvaechemistry.chemical_classification0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyPrincipal Component AnalysisbiologyGeographyEcologyfood and beveragesbeta CaroteneEgg YolkZeaxanthinEuropeembryonic structuresFemaleTree phenologyfood.ingredientFood ChainPopulation010603 evolutionary biologyInsectivorous birds03 medical and health sciencesfoodYolkAnimalseducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyorganic chemicalsLuteinFicedula15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationCarotenoidsbiological factorsDietchemistryXanthophyllPhysiological ecology - Original PaperOecologia
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Morphometric and kinematic sperm subpopulations in split ejaculates of normozoospermic men

2016

This study was designed to analyze the sperm kinematic and morphometric subpopulations in the different fractions of the ejaculate in normozoospermic men. Ejaculates from eight normozoospermic men were collected by masturbation in three fractions after 3-5 days of sexual abstinence. Analyses of sperm motility by computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA-Mot), and of sperm morphometry by computer-assisted sperm morphometry analysis (CASA-Morph) using fluorescence were performed. Clustering and discriminant procedures were performed to identify sperm subpopulations in the kinematic and morphometric data obtained. Clustering procedures resulted in the classification of spermatozoa into three kine…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalesperm morphometry by computer-assisted sperm morphometry analysisendocrine systemsplit ejaculateUrologyKinematicsInvited Original ArticleBiologylcsh:RC870-923Andrology03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemanHumansCell ShapeSperm motilityreproductive and urinary physiology030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineurogenital systemGeneral Medicineman; sperm morphometry by computer-assisted sperm morphometry analysis; sperm motility by computer-assisted sperm analysis; sperm subpopulations; split ejaculatelcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. UrologySpermSpermatozoaMotile spermatozoaSemen Analysis030104 developmental biologysperm motility by computer-assisted sperm analysisSperm Motilitysperm subpopulationsAsian Journal of Andrology
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Transcranial random noise stimulation over the primary motor cortex in PD-MCI patients: a crossover, randomized, sham-controlled study

2020

AbstractMild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a very common non-motor feature of Parkinson’s disease (PD) and the non-amnestic single-domain is the most frequent subtype. Transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS) is a non-invasive technique, which is capable of enhancing cortical excitability. As the main contributor to voluntary movement control, the primary motor cortex (M1) has been recently reported to be involved in higher cognitive functioning. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of tRNS applied over M1 in PD-MCI patients in cognitive and motor tasks. Ten PD-MCI patients, diagnosed according to the Movement Disorder Society, Level II criteria for MCI, underwent active (re…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseNeurologyPrefrontal CortexNeurology and Preclinical Neurological Studies - Original ArticleTranscranial Direct Current Stimulation03 medical and health sciencesCognition0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.medicineMemory spanHumansCognitive DysfunctionBiological Psychiatrybusiness.industryMotor CortexParkinson DiseaseCognitionmedicine.diseaseCognitive impairment Motor cortex Parkinson’s disease Transcranial random noise stimulationTranscranial random noise stimulationDorsolateral prefrontal cortexPsychiatry and Mental healthCognitive impairment030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyParkinson’s diseaseSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)Primary motor cortexbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStroop effectMotor cortexJournal of Neural Transmission
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[The impact of COVID-19 on hand surgery: a French retrospective comparative study in COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 hand trauma centers].

2021

Introduction: En 2020, la pandémie a divisé la France en zone COVID-19 et non COVID-19. L’objectif principal de notre étude était de comparer la variabilité de l’activité chirurgicale et de consultation de 2 centres SOS main entre la période de pandémie et hors pandémie. Les objectifs secondaires étaient d’identifier les patients à risque afin de développer des moyens de prévention en traumatologie de la main. Méthodes: Il s’agit d’une étude rétrospective bi-centrique à visée épidémiologique sur les admissions aux urgences traumatologiques pendant le premier confinement français. Les données ont été comparées à la même période en 2019 (groupe contrôle). 2055 patients ont consulté pour un tr…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)EpidemiologySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Hand surgeryWristEpidemiologyPandemicMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineGynecologybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)COVID-19Hand traumaRetrospective cohort studyHand surgeryEvidence-based medicineMémoire OriginalSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureEmergencyWoundsEmergency medicineOriginal ArticleSurgerybusinessRevue de chirurgie orthopedique et traumatologique
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Insomnia symptoms combined with nocturnal hypoxia associate with cardiovascular comorbidity in the European sleep apnea cohort (ESADA)

2018

WOS: 000482433800011

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyInsomniaNeurologyComorbiditySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioNocturnalHypoxemiaHypoxemia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersInternal medicinemental disordersPrevalenceInsomniaHumansMedicineHypoxiaSleep Apnea Obstructivebusiness.industrySleep Breathing Physiology and Disorders • Original ArticleSleep apneaSleep apneaMiddle AgedCardiovascular disease ; Comorbidity ; Hypoxemia ; Insomnia ; Phenotype ; Sleep apnea.Hypoxia (medical)Cardiovascular diseasemedicine.diseaseComorbidityCircadian Rhythmnervous system diseasesEuropePhenotype030228 respiratory systemOtorhinolaryngologyCardiovascular DiseasesCohortFemaleHuman medicineNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySleep and Breathing
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Photodynamic therapy with verteporfin for juxtafoveal choroidal neovascularization in pathologic myopia: a long-term follow-up study.

2007

Purpose To assess the effect of verteporfin photodynamic therapy (PDT) in juxtafoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to pathologic myopia (PM). Design Prospective, open-label, consecutive, interventional case series. Methods We prospectively followed a series of 48 consecutive patients (49 eyes) with pathologic myopia (≥ 6 diopters) who received verteporfin PDT for juxtafoveal CNV. This population was divided into two groups based on age (group A ≤ 55 years old, group B >55 years old), in three subgroups based on CNV lesion size, and in three categories based on refractive error at baseline. Results The median follow-up was 32 months (range, 12 to 56 months). Visual acuity (VA…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRefractive errorFovea CentralisVisual acuityPorphyrinsgenetic structuresEye diseasePopulationVisual AcuityVision disorderlavoro clinico con dati originaliOphthalmologymedicineHumansProspective StudiesFluorescein AngiographyeducationDioptreAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyPhotosensitizing Agentsbusiness.industryVerteporfinMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisVerteporfineye diseasesChoroidal NeovascularizationOphthalmologyChoroidal neovascularizationPhotochemotherapyMyopia DegenerativeFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesAmerican journal of ophthalmology
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Inuentiones y translationes de S. Mercurio

2019

Inuentiones and translationes of the relics are part of the hagiographic dossier of a saint and provide interesting information about his cult over the centuries. For S. Mercurius of Caesarea the original texts in Greek have been lost, but we have two collections miracles in Coptic that narrate the inuentio and translatio of his relics and there is also a medieval tradition about his translatio to Benevento (Italy). From all these texts is deduced a healing cult of S. Mercurius based on the usual topics.

Alvaro Inuentiones and translationes of the relics are part of the hagiographic dossier of a saint and provide interesting information about his cult over the centuries. For S. Mercurius of Caesarea the original texts in Greek have been lostUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS1135-9560 8276 Studia philologica valentina 536436 2019 21 7225818 Inuentiones y translationes de S. Mercurio Ibáñez Chacón:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]but we have two collections miracles in Coptic that narrate the inuentio and translatio of his relics and there is also a medieval tradition about his translatio to Benevento (Italy). From all these texts is deduced a healing cult of S. Mercurius based on the usual topics. S. Mercurio ? Hagiografía ? Inuentio ? Translatio ? Culto//pages.uv.es/SPhV/cas/numero21.wiki [S. Mercurius ? Hagiography ? Inuentio ? Translatio ? Cult 149 164 https]S. Mercurius ? Hagiography ? Inuentio ? Translatio ? Cult 149 164 https://pages.uv.es/SPhV/cas/numero21.wiki
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Ladri di luce. Leonardo Sciascia e Piero Guccione tra bellezza e verità

2023

The unpublished correspondence between Leonardo Sciascia and Piero Guccione from 1975 to 1989 shows the profound charge of humanity that innervates the friendship between these two great Enlightenment leaders "upside down". A "correspondence of amorous senses", despite the inevitable ideological differences, which the letters reproduced here for the first time and the original contributions of the volume give us back, under the banner of the binomial "beauty-truth".

Basterebbe prendere in esame anche pochi squarci dal carteggio inedito intercorso fra Leonardo Sciascia e Piero Guccione dal 1975 al 1989 per cogliere la profonda carica di umanità che innerva l’amicizia fra questi due grandi illuministi “alla rovescia”. Una “corrispondenza d’amorosi sensi” pur nelle inevitabili differenze ideologiche che le missive qui riprodotte per la prima volta e i contributi originali del volume ci restituiscono all’insegna del binomio “bellezza-verità”.Settore L-FIL-LET/10 - Letteratura Italiana
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Dog sperm head morphometry: its diversity and evolution

2017

Dogs have been under strong artificial selection as a consequence of their relationship with man. Differences between breeds are evident that could be reflected in seminal characteristics. The present study was to evaluate differences in sperm head morphometry between seven well-defined breeds of dog: the British Bulldog, Chihuahua, German Shepherd, Labrador Retriever, Spanish Mastiff, Staffordshire Terrier, and Valencian Rat Hunting dog. Semen samples were obtained by masturbation and smears stained with Diff-Quik. Morphometric analysis (CASA-Morph) produced four size and four shape parameters. Length, Ellipticity, and Elongation showed higher differences between breeds. MANOVA revealed di…

Canis familiaris ; cluster analysis; diversity; sperm morphometryMale0301 basic medicineendocrine systemVeterinary medicineSperm HeadUrologySemenInvited Original ArticleBreedingBiologylcsh:RC870-923Head shapediversitysperm morphometryStaffordshire Terrier03 medical and health sciencesDogs0302 clinical medicineSpecies SpecificityAnimalsCell ShapePhylogeny030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineCanis familiarisGeneral Medicinelcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyBiological EvolutionSpermatozoaSpermBreed030104 developmental biologyMorphometric analysisMultivariate AnalysisSperm HeadLabrador Retrievercluster analysisAsian Journal of Andrology
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On thermoeconomics of energy systems at variable load conditions: integrated optimization of plant design and operation

2007

Abstract Thermoeconomics has been assuming a growing role among the disciplines oriented to the analysis of energy systems, its different methodologies allowing solution of problems in the fields of cost accounting, plant design optimisation and diagnostic of malfunctions. However, the thermoeconomic methodologies as such are particularly appropriate to analyse large industrial systems at steady or quasi-steady operation, but they can be hardly applied to small to medium scale units operating in unsteady conditions to cover a variable energy demand. In this paper, the fundamentals of thermoeconomics for systems operated at variable load are discussed, examining the cost formation process an…

ExergyEngineeringPrimary energyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryThermoeconomics has been assuming a growing role among the disciplines oriented to the analysis of energy systems its different methodologies allowing solution of problems in the fields of cost accounting plant design optimisation and diagnostic of malfunctions. However the thermoeconomic methodologies as such are particularly appropriate to analyse large industrial systems at steady or quasisteady operation but they can be hardly applied to small to medium scale units operating in unsteady conditions to cover a variable energy demand. In this paper the fundamentals of thermoeconomics for systems operated at variable load are discussed examining the cost formation process and separately the cost fractions related to capital depreciation (which require additional distinctions with respect to plants in steady operation) and to exergy consumption. The relevant effects of the efficiency penalty due to off design operation on the exergetic cost of internal flows are also examined. An original algorithm is proposed for the integrated optimization of plant design and operation based on an analytical solution by the Lagrange multipliers method and on a multi-objective decision function expressed either in terms of net cash flow or primary energy saving. The method is suitable for application in complex energy systems such as ‘‘facilities of components of a same product’’ connected to external networks for power or heat distribution. For demonstrative purposes the proposed thermoeconomically aided optimization is performed for a grid connected trigeneration system to be installed in a large hotel.Energy Engineering and Power TechnologyCost accountingThermoeconomicsGridEnergy conservationVariable (computer science)symbols.namesakeFuel TechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringLagrange multipliersymbolsProcess engineeringbusinessSimulation
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